Lucien Aimar
Personal information | |
---|---|
Full name | Lucien Aimar |
Born | Hyères, France | 28 April 1941
Team information | |
Discipline | Road |
Role | Rider |
Amateur team | |
1963–1964 | Saint-Raphaël–Gitane–R. Geminiani |
Professional teams | |
1965–1966 | Ford France–Gitane |
1967–1969 | Bic–Hutchinson |
1970–1971 | Sonolor–Lejeune |
1972 | Rokado–Colders |
1973 | De Kova–Lejeune |
Major wins | |
Grand Tours
|
Lucien Aimar (pronounced [lysjɛ̃ ɛmaʁ]; born 28 April 1941) is a French cyclist, who won the Tour de France in 1966 and the national road championship in 1968. He is now a race organizer. He was born in Hyères, France.
Amateur career
[edit]Lucien Aimar came second in the Tour de l'Avenir in 1964, 42 seconds behind the Italian, Felice Gimondi. But for a one-minute penalty for an incident involving a Belgian rider, Aimar would have won. Later that year he rode in the individual road race at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.[1]
Professional career
[edit]1965
[edit]Aimar turned professional in 1965 for Ford-Gitane, a team led by Jacques Anquetil. He made sufficient impression for the manager, Raphaël Géminiani, to pick him for the Tour de France in his first season. Aimar abandoned the race while climbing the Col d'Aubisque in the Pyrenees on the ninth stage.
1966
[edit]Aimar won Genoa-Nice at the start of the season, came second on the Flèche Wallonne and won the Tour de France. His victory was based on an attack on the Aubisque, where he had pulled out the previous year, and on another attack in Turin. Each was followed by fast descending, at which he was talented. He also benefited from the support of Jacques Anquetil, riding his last Tour de France. Anquetil ensured that his team would ride in Aimar's support and then left the race. Aimar finished 1:17 ahead of the Dutchman, Jan Janssen and Anquetil's French rival, Raymond Poulidor. His season ended with ninth place in the world championship on the Nürburgring in West Germany. His ride was criticised, however, for help that he gave to the German, Rudi Altig. Aimar chased a breakaway group that included Jacques Anquetil, his partner in the French team, and took Altig with him. Altig won the title and Anquetil came second.
1967
[edit]In 1967, Aimar's and Anquetil's team became Bic, sponsored by a company making ballpoint pens, cigarette lighters and razors. Aimar won the Four Days of Dunkirk, the hill climb of Mont Faron and came seventh in the Giro d'Italia after sacrificing his chances for Anquetil. Aimar rode the Tour de France for France, the organizers having started a two-year experiment with national teams. Aimar was joint leader with the eventual winner, Roger Pingeon. Aimar won the eighth stage at the top of the Ballon d'Alsace, then rode for Pingeon and finished sixth.
Aimar came second in the national road championship at Felletin in the Creuse, finishing behind Désiré Letort. Letort was later disqualified for doping.
1968
[edit]The Tour de France again opted for national rather than sponsored teams. Aimar chose to lead the French 'B' team rather than be a support rider in the 'A' team. He finished seventh, coming second behind Roger Pingeon on stage two, in the Chartreuse. The same two riders broke away in the national championship on a demanding circuit at Aubenas (Ardèche). Aimar beat him in the sprint, collecting the blue, white and red jersey of national champion that he had refused to wear the previous year in solidarity with Désiré Letort.
1969
[edit]Aimar had trouble finding his form in 1969, a year already difficult because a one-month suspension for doping denied him a start in the Vuelta a España. He lost his national champion's jersey to Desire Letort and then rode a disastrous Tour de France, suffering in the Alps and finishing 30th. The manager, Géminiani, was so disillusioned with his riders that he didn't bother following the race any further once it had reached his home in Clermont-Ferrand.
1970
[edit]Aimar left Bic, which had a new leader in Luis Ocaña, a Spaniard long resident in France. He joined the new Sonolor-Lejeune team, run by Jean Stablinski with Lucien Van Impe and Bernard Guyot as leaders. Aimar won the Critérium de la Polymultipliée, then came 17th in the Tour de France in support of Van Impe. He finished his season with second place in Bordeaux–Paris behind the specialist Herman Van Springel.
1971
[edit]Aimar stayed with Sonolor, but with the team leadership confirmed in Van Impe, who finished the Tour de France third, winning the climbers' competition. Aimar was ninth, his best place since 1968.
1972
[edit]His career in decline, Aimar left Sonolor to join a new German team, Rokado, alongside his compatriots Gilbert Bellone and Jean Graczyk and the leaders, Rolf Wolfshohl and Gerben Karstens. Aimar finished the Tour, his eighth in succession, 17th.
1973
[edit]For his last season, Aimar rejoined Raphaël Géminiani, who had persuaded a nightclub dancer called Miriam de Kova to sponsor a team, De Kova–Lejeune, for the publicity it would give her. The team made little impression other than the pink jerseys it wore. The team provided the last five in that year's Tour de France, in which Aimar finished 17th. After team's money ran out at the end of the race,[2] Aimar stopped racing to become a technical adviser for cycling in Provence-Côte d'Azur and then organizer of the Tour Méditerranéen.
Career achievements
[edit]Major results
[edit]- 1963
- 1st Overall Route de France (Under-23)
- 8th Overall Tour de l'Avenir (Under-23)
- 1st Stage 8
- 1964
- 2nd Overall Tour de l'Avenir (Under-23)
- 6th Amateur road race, UCI Road World Championships
- 1965
- 3rd Paris–Camembert
- 4th Overall Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré
- 1966
- 1st Overall Tour de France
- 1st Genoa–Nice
- 2nd La Flèche Wallonne
- 2nd Overall Euskal Bizikleta
- 3rd Overall Escalada a Montjuïc
- 1st Overall Promotion Pernod
- 5th Overall Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré
- 5th Overall Super Prestige Pernod International
- 9th Road race, 1966 UCI Road World Championships
- 1967
- 1st Overall Four Days of Dunkirk
- 1st Manx Premier Trophy
- 1st Mont Faron hill climb
- 4th Overall Paris–Nice
- 5th Paris–Tours
- 6th Overall Tour de France
- 1st Stage 8
- 7th Overall Giro d'Italia
- 1968
- 1st National Road Race Championship
- 1st Overall Super Prestige Pernod International
- 7th Overall Tour de France
- 7th Overall Paris–Nice
- 9th Overall Vuelta a España
- 1970
- 1st Polymultipliée
- 1st Overall Challenge Yellow
- 1st Stage 5 Grand Prix du Midi Libre
- 2nd Bordeaux–Paris
- 2nd Overall Critérium National
- 3rd Critérium des As
- 5th Overall Paris–Nice
- 8th Gênes–Nice
- 1971
- 3rd Frankfurt Grand Prix
- 6th Overall Paris–Nice
- 7th Overall Super Prestige Pernod International
- 9th Overall Tour de France
- 1972
- 10th Overall Volta a Catalunya
- 1973
- 1st Stage 5 Four Days of Dunkirk
- 8th Bordeaux–Paris
Grand Tour general classification results timeline
[edit]1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tour de France | DNF-9 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 30 | 17 | 9 | 17 | 17 |
Stages won | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mountains classification | NR | NR | 6 | NR | NR | NR | 23 | NR | NR |
Points classification | NR | 16 | 14 | NR | NR | NR | 23 | NR | NR |
Giro d'Italia | DNE | DNE | 7 | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE |
Stages won | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Mountains classification | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Points classification | N/A | — | NR | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Vuelta a España | 11 | DNE | DNE | 9 | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE |
Stages won | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
Mountains classification | NR | — | — | NR | — | — | — | — | — |
Points classification | NR | — | — | NR | — | — | — | — | — |
1 | Winner |
2–3 | Top three-finish |
4–10 | Top ten-finish |
11– | Other finish |
DNE | Did not enter |
DNF-x | Did not finish (retired on stage x) |
DNS-x | Did not start (not started on stage x) |
HD | Finished outside time limit (occurred on stage x) |
DSQ | Disqualified |
N/A | Race/classification not held |
NR | Not ranked in this classification |
References
[edit]- ^ "Lucien Aimar Olympic Results". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ "Teams vanished and gone". Cyclingnews.com. Immediate Media Company. 27 July 2008. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
- ^ "Lucien Aimar". Cycling Archives. Retrieved 27 September 2017.
- ^ "Palmarès de Lucien Aimar (Fra)" [Awards of Lucien Aimar (Fra)]. Mémoire du cyclisme (in French). Retrieved 27 September 2017.
External links
[edit]- Complete Palmarès
- Palmares (in French)
- Lucien Aimar at Cycling Archives (archive)